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Budget
| 01 March, 2024
The Wine and Spirit Trade Association along with over 100 UK wine and spirit producers, retailers and hospitality businesses have made a last-ditch plea for the Chancellor to cut alcohol duty and avoid unnecessary red tape.
In a letter, signed by the WSTA and 120 businesses, the sector has called on Jeremy Hunt and Gareth Davies MP, Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury, to announce a duty cut to “help prevent further price rises for consumers, drive down inflation and increase income to the Treasury” and make “permanent the wine easement will save thousands of wine businesses pointless and costly bureaucracy.”
Last week HMRC published the latest excise duty receipts, which for wine and spirits combined showed the Treasury lost £436million between September and January compared with the same period in 2022/23. Add to that, losses from beer and cider, Treasury coffers are down almost £600million.
Alcohol duty hikes in August last year were the largest in almost 50 years, adding 20% to excise duty on over 85% of all wines on the UK market and more than 10% to duty paid on full strength spirits.
Following those duty increases, sales volumes have declined, alcohol inflation has risen to more than double the headline rate – while revenue from duty receipts has declined.
The WSTA’s, soon to be published, Market Report reveals that in the twelve weeks to December sales of spirits and wine were in decline in Britain’s supermarkets and shops. Compared to the previous year:
Miles Beale, Chief Executive of the Wine and Spirit Trade Association, said:
“Wine and Spirit businesses across the country are urging the Government to do the right thing at the Budget next week: support British business and boost Treasury coffers by cutting alcohol duty. Record high duty hikes last August have now been shown to achieve the exact opposite – and have instead fuelled inflation and significantly reduced excise duty receipts to the Exchequer.
The wine sector is also united in asking the Chancellor to use his Budget statement to announce that the Government is calling time on its plans to swamp businesses in unnecessary red tape. The costly and fiendishly complex new taxation plans that are due to come into force from 1 February 2025 have been described as “un-administrable” and “sheer lunacy” by our members. Instead, the Chancellor should keep in place the temporary, simplified procedure for taxing 85% of wines on the UK market.
The cost to businesses will run into millions and millions of pounds. Unfortunately, the same businesses will have no choice but to pass on these costs to already cash-strapped consumers. We are calling on the Chancellor to do himself – and everyone else – a huge favour by cutting alcohol duty and making the wine easement permanent.”
UK consumers currently pay £2.67 on duty for a bottle of 12.5% abv wine, compared to the French who pay just 3p a bottle irrespective of its strength.
If the Government announces a duty hike at the Budget, wine duty would go up to a painful £2.80 a bottle and spirit duty £8.71 a bottle, in August, based on current RPI.
John Colley, CEO of Majestic, said:
“The Government intended to create an alcohol duty system that was simpler, fairer and less bureaucratic for businesses to administer, but their plans fail on every measure. The proposed change from one duty band to 30 different bands based on ABV will be bad for retailers, hospitality businesses, consumers and the wine industry. Common sense needs to prevail and this needs to be stopped.
Implementing this overly complicated policy not only increases costs, but will result in international wine producers avoiding the UK due to more red tape. It is anti-business, anti-growth and anti-jobs.
As the UK’s biggest wine retailer, we have serious doubts the systems required to administer the new taxes correctly are even possible to implement. There would be substantial costs involved and no value to consumers, to businesses, or to Treasury coffers. The lack of understanding shown by the Government in how wine is made and distributed is alarming.
This is not just about Majestic. The proposed policy will disproportionately hit small businesses – including the 900 independent wine merchants operating across the UK and the many importers dealing with the international wine trade. It will hammer high street retailers and hospitality venues, threatening growth and, ultimately, peoples’ jobs and livelihoods.”
He added: “We believe that a cut in alcohol duty will boost revenue to the Exchequer, help support British businesses like ours and prevent further unnecessary price increases for consumers.”
The letter and signatories in full:
Rt Hon Jeremy Hunt MP, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Gareth Davies MP, Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury
1 Horse Guards Road
Westminster
London
SW1A 2HQ
29th February 2024
Dear Chancellor and Exchequer Secretary,
Last August’s double digit increases in wine and spirit duties have stifled sales, fuelled inflation and reduced revenue to the Exchequer. Sales figures to December shows spirit volumes down 7.1% and wine volumes down 4%. Alcohol inflation is running at over 8%, more than double the headline rate, and 90% of year-on-year price increases on wine and spirits are down to duty hikes. Because of the decline in sales, wine and spirit duty in the last 5 months on record is over £400m lower than in the same period a year ago.
We are calling on the Government to cut duty at the Budget – which would help prevent further price rises for consumers, drive down inflation and increase income to the Treasury – while making permanent the wine easement will save thousands of wine businesses pointless and costly bureaucracy.
Cut duty. Avoid red tape. Keeping it simple is a win-win for all.
Yours sincerely,
020 0789 3877
Email: info@demo.wsta.co.uk